Comfort Zones: Art of Anoli Perera by Jagath Weerasinghe
The Sri Lankan art scene is mostly 'inhabited' by members of the
'male species' rather than by its
opposite sex. I amreluctant to use the word 'dominated' here, as it may
not accurately reveal the historical
and social processes and anxieties that have caused the presence of
more men in the world of Sri Lankan
art. It is a context where there is an almost complete absence of art
historiography, no art publications in
general, no tradition of art criticism, and no art museum. Furthermore,
it is a context where the success
in the art market is more decided by one's social links to the English
speaking upper-middle class 'society'
in Colombo, rather than by innovativeness or criticality in art. In the
contemporary art scene of Sri Lanka, it
is Anoli Perera who has contributed most, unbridled for the past 12
years to formulate the idea of a
'woman artist', who is consciously engaged in the construction of an
artistic personality / identity by way of
themes, materials, techniques and issues that are embedded in the
discourse of 'the feminine', 'the
beautiful' and 'the family'.
Dinner for Six: Inside Out (2007), Mixed Media
The interventionist nature of Perera's artistic personality first came
into focus in her late 1990's series of
paintings titled 'Aditi'. Since then, she has deployed her
creative-critical energy to investigate issues
pertaining to the roles expected to be played by women in a society
that is neither modern nor traditional,
but largely para-modern. Her works present us with two distinct lines
of inquiry into the 'being of woman'.
On the one hand, she has been questioning the position of the woman as
a social being, within which she
is expected to wear the burdensome marks (signs/ traits) of a culture
depriving them of their sense of
agency as individuals. On the other hand, she has been looking into the
role of women as 'mother' or
'bride', or as the person who faces the brunt of the tension of
conflicts inside the 'home-family' domain.
Her past works such as 'Dinner for Six' (which is also exhibited in the
current show) and 'I am the Queen'
have been mostly directed towards investigating the intriguing and
coercive roles imposed upon women
by the cultural discourse of family.
Comfort Bodies Series (2007), Mixed Media on Paper
In her recent works such as the sculptures titled 'Silent Grievers' and
the series of paintings named
'Comfort Bodies' she has reinvestigated with a certain sense of
poignancy, the life of women caught in the
discourse of family.
Anoli Perera is at her best when she engages in making labor-intensive
art works, an exercise in which
she locates herself in the intermediate zone between craft and art.
Perera constructs her work by weaving,
by placing or by suturing a single unit, piece by piece together as if
she were solving or making a puzzle
carefully.At the end of this process of solving/ making a puzzle, she
leaves a sense of tentativeness on the
works in terms of the possible visual pleasures that the work can offer
to its observers!
Left: Silent Griever Series (2007), Mixed Media. Right: Memorizing an Era: Comfort Dresses (2007), Mixed Media.
This rather evasive aspect of her works is most evident in the 'Silent
Grievers', a series of sculptures
and in the series of paintings, 'Comfort Bodies'. The macabre and
ornamental ' Silent Grievers' could be
seen as metaphor for fecundity. They can also stand for the
'consequences' of fertility, in the context of
which aging women long for the closeness of children at the end of
their life marked by grief. Through a
closer examination one can sense that the signs of femininity are
belied by the fractured and sutured
surfaces that silently grieve due to 'pain'. These works that are both
bizarre and beautiful marks a fresh
turn in Perera's career.